Some More Interesting Facts About Our
Presidents!
Consecutive Executives
Since 1860 the Democrats have never put more than two
consecutive presidents into the White House. The only times the
Democrats have had two presidents in a row were when Franklin Roosevelt
and Harry Truman served between 1933 and 1953, and when John Kennedy
and Lyndon Johnson were in office from 1961 to 1969.
The Republicans have had better luck than their rivals. They
hold the record for the most consecutive presidents, with four in a
row: Ulysses Grant, Rutherford Hayes, James Garfield and Chester
Arthur. Twice the GOP has had three consecutive presidents: William
McKinley, Theodore Roosevelt, William Howard Taft; and Warren Harding,
Calvin Coolidge and Herbert Hoover.
Broke Presidents
Thomas Jefferson was good at so many things. He was a
brilliant political thinker, authors of the Declaration of
Independence, diplomat, architect, inventor, scientific farmer, and
musician. He founded the prestigious University of Virginia, created
the decimal system of coinage for the U.S., and was an effective
president and one of the great figures in American history. But he was
not good at managing money. Jefferson enjoyed fine living and often
outspent his income to support his lavish lifestyle.
Jefferson had done so much for his country that many around
him tried to help with his financial problems. Congress overpaid
Jefferson for his book collection, and members of the public, who often
had much less than Jefferson, made contributions to his cause. But all
this help was too little, too late. When he died in 1826, he had racked
up more than $100,000 in debt. In today’s terms, that would be akin to
approximately 1.5 million dollars! Jefferson’s family, stuck with his
debt, had no choice but to sell his beloved Monticello to help settle
the debt.
James Monroe was so broke when he left the White House that he
had to move in with his daughter.
Long Elections
George Bush’s election took 35 days to figure out. But in
1876, it took four months to figure out which candidate - Rutherford B.
Hayes or Samuel Tilden - was the winner. No slow vote counter, it was a
dispute over the electoral votes of four states: Florida, Louisiana,
Oregon and South Carolina. Voters in these states were not re-polled.
Instead, the question of the next president was thrown to Congress,
where it was hotly debated. Finally a 15-man committee was chosen to
select the winner. After a close eight to seven vote, Hayes was named
the victor 115 days after the election.
But the Democrats were not just disappointed that Samuel
Tilden lost to Hayes, they were furious. You see, the committee that
selected the 19th president consisted of eight Republicans and seven
Democrats. The Democrats prepared to challenge the vote, but instead
proposed a deal. It was during the aftermath of the Civil War and the
Democrats vowed they would accept the committee’s decision if the new
Republican administration would withdraw all federal troops from the
South.
The Republicans weighed their options and decided to
cooperate. Troops were withdrawn and the Southern states regained
political control over their state and local governments. Hayes moved
into the White House.
Illegal Air Force and Marines?
Our commander and chief does not need military experience.
Just get elected. Woodrow Wilson, Franklin Roosevelt, and Bill Clinton
never served in the military. Article II, section 2 of the Constitution
says the president shall be the commander in chief of the Army and Navy
of the United States and of the Militia of the several states when
called into the actual service of the United States. And there is
nothing in the Constitution about the other branches of the service. A president can do a lot, but he cannot
declare war. That job is specifically given to the Congress.
Lobby
President Grant (1869 - 1877) made a habit of relaxing most
evenings at the Willard Hotel near the White House. Grant would sit in
the lobby of the hotel and enjoy an after-dinner cigar. Those wanting
favors from the president found this to be an ideal opportunity. They
waited for him in the lobby, and (not so creatively) earned the name
"lobbyists."
Both Sides
Shortly after Hillary Rodham graduated from Yale Law School in
1973, she took a job as an attorney for the Children’s Defense Fund and
then was chosen to be on the inquiry staff of the House of
Representatives Judiciary Committee. And what was the Committee working
on? The Watergate investigation and possible impeachment of President
Richard Nixon. Little did Hillary know that her own husband would be
facing a very similar situation 24 years later. She has been on both
sides of the impeachment proceedings.
Super Tuesday
Why is the presidential election held in November? Congress
decided that it was practical because the young nation was largely a
rural farming country. Early November seemed the best time because
harvesting would be over and Winter would not yet have made Northern
roads impassable. At any other time, farmers were either too busy, or
it was too hard for them to reach the polls.
Ike
It was a big upset when Dwight Eisenhower was picked ahead of
many more senior officers to lead Allied armies to victory in Europe in
World War II. He wasn’t made a full colonel until 1941, and wasn’t even
a general until right before the war. But he led war games in Louisiana
and his maneuvers in the exercises caught the eye of the Army Chief of
Staff General George Marshall. That catapulted him forward on a
meteoric rise from obscurity to superstardom. Just six months after
being made a colonel, Ike was promoted to brigadier general and given
the assignment of charting an Allied invasion of Europe. Three days
after submitting his plan he was named commander of American Forces in
Europe. He had been advanced above 366 senior officers for the job.
Resource: Strange & Fascinating Facts about the Presidents
by Charles Reichblum
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